Textbook picture on Diabetic Ketoacidosis.

DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS PATHOPHYSIOLOGY Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is serious setting characterized by high livestock glucose, dehydration, nausea and vomiting, and the presence of ketones. Ketones be made when your body ruin fat instead of glucose for energy. This occurs when in that location is non enough insulin. It commonly occurs in patients with pillow slip 1 diabetes, but can coach in patients with Type 2 diabetes as well. DKA may be the initial manifestation of antecedently un lie withd Type 1 diabetes. Most commonly it develops in patients who fail to take their insulin or who do not obtain extra insulin during stress (infection, look attack, surgery). A common misconception, by physicians and patients, is that if a patient with Type 1 diabetes is not dismission to eat, that he or she should not take any insulin. The deathrate associated with DKA is less than 5%. Ketoacidosis is common travaild by not taking insulin, infection, new flak of type 1 diabetes, and expiration insulin at 80 degrees or higher, or letting the insulin freeze. SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS * ironical mouth *Great thirst *Fruity breath * privation of appetite *Stomach pain *Nausea *Fever (can be absent) *Fatigue *Drowsiness *Frequent urination *Labored respiration *Vomiting Medical Treatment The tendency of treatment is to even off the elevated blood-glucose level by the disposal of additional insulin, and exchange fluids lost through excessive urination and vomiting.

Often, a somebody with diabetes volition be able to recognize the early ensample signs and make appropriate corrections at home in front th e condition progresses to coma. If ketoacido! sis is severe, hospitalization is necessary to control the condition. Insulin switching will be given, fluid and electrolytes will be replaced, and the cause of the condition (such as infection) will be identified and treated. care for DIAGNOSIS *Altered nutrition *Altered urinary elimination *Fluid intensity level deficit NURSING INTERVENTIONS follow accurate records of... If you want to get a full essay, revise it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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